The bill in question, SJ 2, is a resolution brought by Republican Sen. Tom McGillvray and calls for a federal constitutional convention to basically re-write the American Constitution to suit the ultra-conservative interests behind the national effort. If two-thirds (34) of the states pass such resolutions, Article V of the Constitution is unambiguous and requires that Congress “shall” call a convention when that number of state applications are received.
There has never been a federal constitutional convention called since the 1787 convention ratifying the Constitution and there remains serious debate on whether or not such a convention could be limited to certain subjects. Some experts say it could, others say once convened, the delegates could open the convention up to any topic whatsoever.
Therein lies the rub — and the fear that rights and freedoms which have guided the nation for more than two centuries may be altered or removed with unknown consequences for what might be inserted.
The resolution passed out of committee and came to the Senate floor for Second Reading — the debate stage. While every other Democrat — as well as a number of Republicans — voted against the measure, two Democrat senators, Ellie Boldman of Missoula and Ryan Lynch of Butte, voted for it, providing just enough votes to pass 26-24.
Simply put, vote trading is the very worst way to make law since it relies on trading favors rather than considering the actual substance of the bills and taking a firm position representing their constituents. Moreover, had one senator switched their vote to yes on Third Reading, the resolution would have passed and been transmitted to the House.
George Ochenski is a longtime Helena resident, an environmental activist and Montana’s longest running columnist.
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George Ochenski